Storypoints
Storypoints represent the core ideas and themes that run throughout your story, providing a way to express its deeper meaning and thematic essence. Organized by Throughline, Storypoints help authors pinpoint and articulate the unique aspects of conflict from various perspectives, reinforcing how and why the story unfolds.
At their core, Storypoints are a way to identify the source of conflict in a given perspective. To fully explore a narrative's meaning, Subtxt introduces a structured method of discovery:
The Four Layers of Identifying a Source of Conflict
Every conflict in a story operates within a Perspective (I, You, We, They). From this vantage point, we uncover the nature of its inequity by moving through four distinct layers of understanding:
- Domain – What is the general nature of the conflict? (Universe, Physics, Psychology, Mind)
- Concern – How does the conflict manifest within its environment? (Past, Progress, Understanding, Memory, etc.)
- Issue – What specific thematic characteristic of this conflict is in focus? (Truth, Evidence, Desire, Skill, etc.)
- Problem – What underlying tensions sustain the inequity? (Problem/Solution/Focus/Direction)
This structured approach ensures that every Storypoint not only categorizes conflict but also reveals why the imbalance persists within the story's framework.
Understanding Storypoints by Throughline
Each Throughline—Objective Story, Main Character, Influence Character, and Relationship Story—has its own set of Storypoints, which reflect a unique Perspective on the central conflict. While all Throughlines may share thematic similarities, their expressions and interactions differ according to their Domain, Concern, Issue, and Problem and the Dynamics that influence them.
The Essential Four
For each Throughline, there are four primary Storypoints essential to developing your narrative:
- Domain – Establishes the nature of the conflict, shaping how it is perceived and experienced.
- Concern – Defines where the conflict takes place and how it interacts within its context.
- Issue – Identifies which specific thematic aspect of the conflict is highlighted, adding depth and nuance.
- Problem – Reveals the underlying tensions that sustain the conflict, driving its persistence and evolution.
The Storypoints—Domain, Concern, Issue, and Problem—allow us to view conflicts not merely as labels but as active tools for understanding narrative tensions. Rather than simplifying a story into static categories, this approach ensures each Throughline is shaped by the underlying forces that maintain its conflict.
By progressing through Domain → Concern → Issue → Problem, every Storypoint provides a clear insight into the deeper meaning of conflict—highlighting not only what it is, but also how it continues, influences the narrative, and ultimately, why it is significant.
Additional Storypoints for Depth
Beyond the essential four, each Throughline can include additional Storypoints to further clarify the forces at play in the narrative:
- Focus, Direction, Solution, and Benchmark – These Storypoints refine the specific areas of inequity and movement within the conflict.
- Unique Abilities & Critical Flaws – (specific to the Main Character and Influence Character Throughlines) – Highlighting key personal strengths and weaknesses.
- Catalysts & Inhibitors – (specific to the Objective Story and Relationship Story Throughlines) – Influencing the pacing and escalation of conflict.
Special Relationship Story Appreciations
The Relationship Story Throughline differs from the standard structure, emphasizing movement and balance over direct problem-solving.
- Instead of Problem, we use Condition, and instead of Solution, we use Adjustment—focusing on the conditions and shifts that shape the relationship.
- Instead of Focus and Direction, we use Resistance and Flow, emphasizing how relationships develop and evolve over time.
These modifications highlight that the Relationship Story functions differently than other Throughlines—it is not about solving conflict but rather understanding the shifting dynamics between characters.
The Influence of Serotonin on Narrative
When the Narrative Alignment is set to Serotonin, all Throughlines adopt the Condition/Adjustment/Resistance/Flow framework. This reflects a non-linear approach to conflict, where tension is experienced as an ongoing process rather than a fixed problem to be solved.
Objective Story Static Story Points
The Objective Story Throughline includes additional Storypoints that provide a structural foundation for the plot:
- Story Goal – The desired resolution to the primary conflict.
- Story Consequence – What happens if the Story Goal is not achieved.
In Serotonin-aligned stories, these points are reframed:
- The Condition for conflict becomes Story Intention, representing the underlying purpose or aim.
- Its balance shifts into Story Overwhelm, capturing the weight of ongoing uncertainty.
These shifts help convey the unique challenges and perspectives on conflict in different types of narratives.
Additional Objective Story Storypoints
While not essential, developing these additional Storypoints can enhance thematic depth:
- Story Requirements – What must be done to achieve the Goal.
- Story Prerequisites, Preconditions, and Dividends – The stepping stones toward success and their benefits.
- Story Costs and Forewarnings – The sacrifices made and the looming signs of failure.
These structural elements refine how your story unfolds, making sure every piece contributes to the larger narrative argument.
Working with Storypoints
Storypoints are organized by Throughline and can be found within the Forming section in the Develop Workspace or above a Storyform in the Muse Workspace.
After developing the essential Storypoints, you can surface them into a Storypoint Overview, which visually summarizes the core ideas of each Throughline. This structured approach ensures that your story’s narrative argument remains clear, intentional, and thematically rich.